Nebbi registers surge in HIV/AIDS infections among adolescents
According to the Ministry of Health, more than 1.5 million people are currently living with HIV/AIDS in Uganda.
Nebbi: Leaders in Nebbi district are raising alarms following a reported 10% increase in new HIV infections among adolescents.
From December 2023 to October 2024, the number of new cases rose from 7,153 to 7,528, according to Alex Claudius Ocan, the district’s HIV/AIDS Focal Point Officer.
He noted that the increase is concerning, especially as it reflects a broader trend affecting young people aged 15 to 49.
During a recent AIDS committee meeting on October 25, 2024, Ocan emphasized the need for improved access to screening and ongoing treatment for adolescents, alongside support for living positively with the virus.
Dr. Justine Ofoyrwoth, the District Health Officer, echoed these concerns, labeling the figures as “worrying.” He highlighted that disparities across regions persist, with adolescent girls facing a disproportionate impact due to social factors such as gender inequality and limited negotiation power regarding safe sex.
Okwairwoth attributed the rising infection rates to several factors, including substance abuse and the emergence of social hotspots. He urged both governmental and non-governmental organizations to intensify efforts to combat new HIV infections.
Edmond Okello, the Field Office Coordinator at the Infectious Disease Institute, stressed the importance of strengthening community and health systems to address HIV infections and related health issues.
Assistant RDC Nebbi, Owachgiu Donald, attributed the increase in infections to denial among individuals about their HIV status and a reluctance to seek treatment. He encouraged regular testing and responsible living as key measures for personal safety.
As adolescents with HIV from previous national treatment programs enter their teenage years, Uganda faces a growing burden of HIV among this demographic. This shift also brings a rise in opportunistic infections, such as tuberculosis, posing additional threats to those living with HIV/AIDS.
According to the Ministry of Health, more than 1.5 million people are currently living with HIV/AIDS in Uganda.
Recent estimates show a national prevalence rate of 5.1%, with new infections significantly decreasing from 83,000 in 2010 to 38,000 in 2024, and AIDS-related deaths dropping from 53,000 to 19,000 in the same timeframe.
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